Marriage Statistics (2026)
Marriage statistics come from unusually reliable sources by the standards of this page: government vital-records agencies track every marriage license issued, which means marriage-rate data doesn't rely on survey sampling the way most relationship statistics do.
What's changed most in recent decades isn't whether people eventually marry — most still do — but when, and how many never do at all. The share of 40-year-olds who have never married has risen fourfold since 1980, even as the raw number of marriages performed each year has held relatively steady.
This page covers current U.S. marriage rates, age at first marriage, generational attitude shifts, international comparisons, and how the division of household labor within marriage has (and hasn't) changed as women's earnings have caught up to men's.
Key statistics
- The U.S. recorded 2,041,926 marriages in 2023 — a crude rate of 6.1 per 1,000 people.
- The share of U.S. adults who are currently married rose slightly from 50% to 51% between 2019 and 2023.
- That's still down from 58% married in 1995 — a multi-decade decline, even with the recent small uptick.
- 25% of 40-year-olds in the U.S. had never married as of 2021, compared to just 6% in 1980 — a four-fold increase.
- The median age at first marriage in 2023 was 30.2 for men and 28.4 for women — up from 27.4 and 25.3 in 2004.
- The gender gap in first-marriage age has held steady at about 2 years since 2008.
- Only 67% of 12th graders say they'll likely marry someday, down from 80% in 1993.
- 36% of ever-married U.S. adults describe their marriage as 'very happy,' a figure that's held roughly steady in the survey that has tracked it since 1972.
- Europe's crude marriage rate fell from 8 per 1,000 people to 4.0 per 1,000 between roughly 2000 and 2023 — twice the pace of the U.S. decline.
- Even as spouses increasingly earn similar incomes, wives still do more housework and caregiving; husbands still do more paid work and leisure.
- In 2023, a record-low 1.4% of married adults got divorced that year, and the refined divorce rate fell to 14.4 per 1,000 married women.
Marriage Statistics (General)
These are the current headline numbers on how many Americans marry each year, and what share of the adult population is currently married.
The U.S. recorded 2,041,926 marriages in 2023, a crude marriage rate of 6.1 per 1,000 people.
This figure comes from the federal government's official vital-statistics tracking system, which compiles marriage license data reported by 45 states and Washington, D.C. (five states do not report marriage data to the national system).
Source: CDC National Center for Health Statistics · 2023 · National Vital Statistics System, 45 states + D.C. · United States — FastStats: Marriage and DivorceThe share of U.S. adults who are currently married rose slightly, from 50% to 51%, between 2019 and 2023 — but remains down from 58% in 1995.
The recent small uptick doesn't reverse the longer decline; researchers note it may partly reflect pandemic-era relationship stabilization patterns rather than a structural shift back toward higher marriage rates.
Source: Pew Research Center · 2025 · United States — Share of US Adults Living Without a Romantic Partner Declines SlightlyMarriage Statistics: Age at First Marriage
Age at first marriage has risen steadily for decades and is one of the most consistently tracked marriage statistics available.
The median age at first marriage in 2023 was 30.2 for men and 28.4 for women — up from 27.4 and 25.3 just two decades earlier, in 2004.
That's roughly a 3-year increase in under 20 years, part of a much longer trend: in 1956, the median first-marriage age hit an all-time low of 22.5 for men and 20.1 for women.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2023 · United States — Historical Marital Status TablesThe gender gap in first-marriage age has held at about 2 years consistently since 2008.
While both men's and women's marriage ages have risen together, the roughly 2-year gap between them has remained structurally stable even as the absolute ages climbed — suggesting the delay in marriage is driven by shared generational factors (education, career timelines, cost of living) rather than a gender-specific shift.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · 2023 · United States — Historical Marital Status Tables25% of 40-year-olds in the U.S. had never married as of 2021, compared to just 6% in 1980 — a four-fold increase.
This is a different measure than median age at first marriage: it captures people who may never marry at all, not just those marrying later. The four-fold jump over roughly 40 years is one of the largest shifts in any statistic on this page.
Source: Pew Research Center · 2025 · United States — 8 Facts About Divorce, Marriage, and Remarriage in the United StatesMarriage Statistics: Generational Trends
Attitude surveys of teenagers offer an early signal of where marriage rates may head in the coming decades.
Only 67% of 12th graders say they'll likely choose to marry someday, down from 80% in 1993.
This drop of 13 percentage points among high school seniors over roughly three decades tracks closely with the rising share of 40-year-olds who have never married — suggesting today's declining marriage intentions among teens are consistent with, not contradicted by, actual adult marriage behavior.
Source: Pew Research Center · 2025 · United States — 8 Facts About Divorce, Marriage, and Remarriage in the United StatesMarriage Statistics and Satisfaction
Long-running survey data on marital happiness shows a level of stability that contrasts with the more dramatic shifts in marriage rate and timing.
36% of ever-married U.S. adults describe their marriage as 'very happy' — a figure that has held roughly steady in the survey tracking it since 1972.
Unlike marriage rate or age at marriage, self-reported marital happiness among people who are married has not shown the same long-term decline, suggesting that fewer people marrying (and marrying later) hasn't been accompanied by declining satisfaction among those who do marry.
Source: NORC at the University of Chicago · 2024 · Nationally representative, tracked since 1972 · United States — General Social Survey Data Explorer — Marital Happiness TrendEven as spouses increasingly earn similar incomes, wives still do more housework and caregiving, while husbands do more paid work and leisure.
This nationally representative survey of 5,152 U.S. adults directly tested whether closing the earnings gap between spouses also closes the household-labor gap — and found that it hasn't, which researchers connect to lower reported satisfaction with the division of labor among higher-earning wives specifically.
Source: Pew Research Center · 2023 · 5,152 U.S. adults · United States — In a Growing Share of U.S. Marriages, Husbands and Wives Earn About the SameMarriage Statistics by Country
The decline in marriage rates isn't unique to the U.S. — it's a broader pattern across wealthy, industrialized countries, though the pace varies.
Europe's crude marriage rate fell from about 8 per 1,000 people to 4.0 per 1,000 between roughly 2000 and 2023 — roughly twice the pace of the U.S. decline over a comparable window.
This suggests the forces driving down marriage rates (rising cohabitation, delayed marriage, declining birth rates) are shared across wealthy countries, but the U.S. marriage rate has fallen more gradually than the broader European average over the same period.
Source: Pew Research Center · 2025 · United States — 8 Facts About Divorce, Marriage, and Remarriage in the United StatesCharts
Median age at first marriage, U.S. (years)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Historical Marital Status Tables.
Share of 40-year-olds who have never married (US)
Source: Pew Research Center, 8 Facts About Divorce, Marriage, and Remarriage (2025).
Research findings compared
Different studies use different samples and methods, which is why headline numbers vary. This table lines up the studies referenced on this page side by side.
| Study | Year | Sample | Country | Key finding |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC FastStats: Marriage and Divorce | 2023 | National Vital Statistics System | United States | 2,041,926 marriages; crude marriage rate of 6.1 per 1,000 people. |
| Share of US Adults Living Without a Romantic Partner | 2025 | Nationally representative | United States | 51% of adults married in 2023, down from 58% in 1995. |
| Historical Marital Status Tables | 2023 | Census Bureau annual survey | United States | Median first-marriage age: 30.2 (men), 28.4 (women). |
| 8 Facts About Divorce, Marriage, and Remarriage | 2025 | Multiple Census/CDC data sources | United States / Europe | 25% of 40-year-olds never married (2021, vs. 6% in 1980); Europe's rate fell twice as fast as the US's. |
| General Social Survey | 2024 | Nationally representative, tracked since 1972 | United States | 36% of ever-married adults report being 'very happy' in their marriage. |
How we built this page
- Marriage-rate and vital-statistics figures came directly from the CDC's National Center for Health Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau, which track marriage licenses and household composition rather than relying on survey self-report.
- Attitude and satisfaction statistics (marriage intentions, marital happiness) came from long-running, nationally representative survey series so trends over decades are methodologically comparable.
- The international comparison in this page is limited to Europe due to data availability; we did not extrapolate other countries' marriage rates without a directly sourced figure.
- This page was last checked for broken links and outdated figures on 2026-07-21.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about marriage.
In 2023, the U.S. recorded 2,041,926 marriages, a crude marriage rate of 6.1 per 1,000 people, according to CDC National Center for Health Statistics data.
Sources cited on this page
- [1]CDC National Center for Health Statistics. FastStats: Marriage and Divorce (2023). Sample: National Vital Statistics System, 45 states + D.C.. United States. View source
- [2]Pew Research Center. Share of US Adults Living Without a Romantic Partner Declines Slightly (2025). United States. View source
- [3]Pew Research Center. 8 Facts About Divorce, Marriage, and Remarriage in the United States (2025). United States. View source
- [4]U.S. Census Bureau. Historical Marital Status Tables (2023). United States. View source
- [5]NORC at the University of Chicago. General Social Survey Data Explorer — Marital Happiness Trend (2024). Sample: Nationally representative, tracked since 1972. United States. View source
- [6]Pew Research Center. In a Growing Share of U.S. Marriages, Husbands and Wives Earn About the Same (2023). Sample: 5,152 U.S. adults. United States. View source
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